Vendors with clear, fair return policies see 73% higher customer retention and 54% more positive reviews. Professional returns handling builds long-term business value.
Returns Policy Overview
A comprehensive returns policy protects both you and your customers while setting clear expectations for the return process. Nigerian e-commerce law supports both consumer rights and vendor protections.
Return Window
• Standard items: 30 days
• Electronics: 14 days
• Fashion items: 7 days
• Perishables: 24 hours
• Custom orders: Non-returnable
Acceptable Reasons
• Product defects or damage
• Wrong item shipped
• Size or fit issues
• Product not as described
• Customer change of mind
Non-Returnable Items
• Used personal care items
• Opened food products
• Software with broken seals
• Underwear and swimwear
• Gift cards and vouchers
Return Request Handling Process
Efficient return request handling reduces processing time and improves customer satisfaction while maintaining proper documentation for your business.
1
Initial Return Request Review
Evaluate the return request against your policy criteria
• Verify purchase date and return window
• Check item condition requirements
• Validate customer information and order details
• Review return reason and documentation
2
Return Authorization (RMA) Generation
Provide official return authorization with clear instructions
• Generate unique RMA number
• Provide return shipping labels
• Include return instructions and packaging requirements
• Set clear return deadline (typically 7-10 days)
3
Customer Communication
Keep customers informed throughout the return process
• Send return approval/denial notification
• Provide tracking information for return shipment
• Update on inspection and processing status
• Confirm refund or exchange completion
Return Inspection and Processing
Thorough inspection ensures fair assessment while maintaining quality standards for your business and other customers.
Inspection Checklist
Physical Condition Assessment
• Check for damage, wear, or alterations
• Verify all original packaging and accessories
• Test functionality for electronic items
• Confirm product authenticity and completeness
Documentation Review
• Match RMA number with return shipment
• Verify customer identity and order information
• Check return reason against actual condition
• Document inspection findings with photos
Inspection Outcomes
✓ Approved Return
Item meets return criteria, process refund/exchange
⚠ Partial Return
Item has minor issues, partial refund offered
✗ Rejected Return
Item doesn't meet criteria, return to customer
Refund Processing
Efficient refund processing maintains customer trust and ensures compliance with payment platform requirements and Nigerian consumer protection laws.
Refund Timelines
Debit/Credit Cards3-5 business days
Bank Transfers1-2 business days
Mobile MoneyInstant to 24 hours
Digital Wallets1-3 business days
Refund Calculation
Full Refund
Product cost + shipping (if defective/wrong item)
Partial Refund
Product cost minus restocking fee (customer fault)
Store Credit
Full value retained for future purchases
Exchange Process Management
Exchanges can be more complex than simple returns but often result in better customer satisfaction and retained revenue.
Exchange Types and Handling
Size/Color Exchange
• Same product, different variant
• No price difference handling
• Expedited processing preferred
• Cross-ship when possible
Product Upgrade
• Higher value replacement item
• Customer pays price difference
• Verify payment before shipment
• Update order total in system
Product Downgrade
• Lower value replacement item
• Refund price difference
• Process as partial refund
• Update inventory accordingly
Cross-Shipping for Exchanges
Simultaneous shipment of replacement items while customers return original products, reducing wait times.
Cross-Ship Eligibility:
• Customer has good order history (no previous return issues)
• Exchange item has similar or lower value
• Valid payment method on file for price differences
• Clear size/color exchange with no defect claims
• Customer agrees to return original item within 10 days
Handling Difficult Return Cases
Some return cases require special attention and careful handling to maintain customer relationships while protecting your business interests.
Common Challenging Scenarios
Late Return Requests
• Customer claims they didn't know about return window
• Product issue discovered after return period
• Delayed delivery causing late return timeline
• Customer was traveling and couldn't return on time
Condition Disputes
• Customer claims item was damaged on arrival
• Wear and tear versus defective product
• Missing accessories or packaging
• Different assessment of product condition
Resolution Strategies
Case-by-Case Assessment
Evaluate each situation based on customer history, order value, and circumstances
Compromise Solutions
Offer partial refunds, store credit, or future purchase discounts
Escalation Protocols
Clear guidelines for when to involve senior management or legal review
Returns Management Best Practices
• Make return policies clear and easily accessible
• Respond to return requests within 24 hours
• Provide prepaid return labels when appropriate
• Document all communications and decisions
• Process approved refunds within 3-5 business days
• Use return data to improve product quality
• Train staff on empathetic customer communication
• Consider offering exchanges before refunds
• Implement quality checks to prevent defective shipments
• Follow up after resolution to ensure satisfaction